The most northerly point tourists are advised not to travel beyond due to the state of emergency is Anuradhapura. The city became the capital in 380BC and huge structures were built over the centuries. At one time it was home to some 50,000 monks.

     

Sacred Bo tree and leaf

The sacred bo tree near the centre was grown from a cutting from the tree in India where Buddha achieved enlightenment. It has had guardians to watch over it ever since making it the oldest tended tree in the world. Security is very high in the area as it is only 50km from the war zone. However it is an extremely tranquil place even if you get searched every 5 minutes.

 

Anuradhapura Dagoba

The site is surrounded by ruins of huge temples, palaces, monasteries, ornate bathing ponds and statues.

 

Anuradhapura Elephants

Accomodation is in the former Dutch governor’s house which is full of working antiques – namely ancient fans.

After 1000 years the city was invaded and the capital moved to a better defensive position at Polonnaruwa.